In GNU coreutils su, there's an actual -c command argument to su that can be placed before the user name. This works by passing all arguments after the user name to the destination account's login shell.
Need sudo access on macos password#
If you use su instead, you can enter the destination account's password and execute a command using that user's privileges. Su requires the password of the target account ( root by default, but root account has no password on OS X by default). Sudo always requires the executing user's password (and requires that you have specific permissions to do this, i.e.
Need sudo access on macos mac os x#
I have enabled the root user under Mac OS X 10.7. Privileges AND has access to the files of the "logged in (normal) user" withoutĪdding the normal user to the sudoers file? TL DR: How do I execute any command that requires admin With the privileges of root and therefore it asks also for the password of root. My expectation is that sudo -u root some_command executes some_command
To indicate that the -u username option doesn't work the way I expect it to It only accepts the password of the "normal" user which seems It doesn't accept the password for root (or admin if I try with my normalĪdmin user). In my understanding sudo -u root should do the trick – however Now I try to execute a command that needs admin/root privileges and also access to directories of my normal user – therefore I am not able This "normal" user is not in the sudoers file (and shouldnt be, in my opinion). I am logged in on a terminal as an non-admin/non-root user. Instances created with VirtualBox don’t get transferred, but you can always come back to them.I have some problems understanding sudo. If you want to switch back to the default driver: $ sudo multipass set local.driver=hyperkit $ multipass exec primary ip link | grep DOWNģ: enp0s8: mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000Īnd configure that new interface - Ubuntu uses netplan for that: $ multipass exec - primary sudo bash -c "cat > /etc/netplan/60-bridge.yaml" /. You can then start the instance again and find the name of the new interface: $ multipass start primary $ sudo VBoxManage modifyvm primary -nic2 bridged -bridgeadapter2 en0 You will need to stop the instance: $ multipass stop primaryįind the network interface you want to bridge with (you want the identifier before the second colon): $ VBoxManage list bridgedifs | grep ^Name:Īnd tell VirtualBox to use it as the “parent” for the second interface (see more info on bridging in VirtualBox documentation on the topic): # Do not touch -nic1 as that's in use by Multipass You can add a second network interface to the instance and expose it on your physical network. BridgingĪn often requested Multipass feature is network bridging. You can then open, say, and the service running inside the instance on port 8080 will be exposed. To expose a service running inside the instance on your host, you can use VirtualBox’s port forwarding feature, for example: $ sudo VBoxManage controlvm "primary" natpf1 "myservice,tcp,8080,8081" They may not be represented in Multipass commands such as multipass info, though. NOTE: You can still use the multipass client and the system menu icon, and any changes you make to the configuration of the instances in VirtualBox will be persistent.
To list the instances on the command line: $ sudo VBoxManage list vms Multipass runs as the root user, so to see the instances in VirtualBox, or through the VBoxManage command, you have to run those as root, too: $ sudo VirtualBox Finding Multipass instances in VirtualBox If you want to (or have to) use Multipass with VirtualBox as the hypervisor, you need to tell Multipass so: $ sudo multipass set local.driver=virtualboxįrom then on, all instances started with multipass launch will use VirtualBox behind the scenes.
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